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Minot, North Dakota

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Minot, North Dakota
City
Downtown Minot
Milton Young Towers
Minot Public Library
St. Leo the Great Roman Catholic Church
Minot Carnegie Library
Minot City Hall
Official logo of Minot, North Dakota
Nickname: 
"The Magic City"
Location of Minot in Ward County
Location of Minot in Ward County
Coordinates: 48°14′15.41″N 101°16′44.42″W / 48.2376139°N 101.2790056°W / 48.2376139; -101.2790056
CountryUnited States
StateNorth Dakota
CountyWard
Founded1886
IncorporatedJuly 16, 1887
Government
[1]
 • MayorTom Ross
 • PresidentMark Jantzers
 • Vice presidentLisa Olson
 • CouncilmembersMike Blessum
Rob Fuller
Paul Pitner
Scott Samuelson
Area
[2]
 • City
27.734 sq mi (71.831 km2)
 • Land27.701 sq mi (71.744 km2)
 • Water0.033 sq mi (0.085 km2)
Elevation
[4]
1,549 ft (472 m)
Population
 (2020)[5]
 • City
48,377
 • Estimate 
(2023)[6]
47,373
 • RankUS: 850th
ND: 4th
 • Density1,710.43/sq mi (660.41/km2)
 • Urban
50,925[3] (US: 498th)
 • Metro
75,742 (US: 382nd)
DemonymMinoter
Time zoneUTC–6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC–5 (CDT)
ZIP Codes
58701, 58702, 58703, 58704, 58705, 58707
Area code701
FIPS code38-53380
GNIS feature ID1036165[4]
HighwaysUS 2, US 52, US 83, US 83 Byp.
Sales tax7.5%[7]
Websiteminotnd.gov

Minot (/ˈmaɪnɒt/ ⓘ MY-not) is a city in and the county seat of Ward County, North Dakota, United States,[8] in the state's north-central region. It is most widely known for the Air Force base approximately 15 miles (24 km) north of the city. With a population of 48,377 at the 2020 census,[5] Minot is the state's fourth-most populous city and a trading center for a large part of northern North Dakota, southwestern Manitoba, and southeastern Saskatchewan. Founded in 1886 during the construction of James J. Hill's Great Northern Railway, Minot is also known as "Magic City", commemorating its remarkable growth in size over a short time.

Minot is the principal city of the Minot metropolitan area, a metropolitan area that covers McHenry, Renville, and Ward counties and had a combined population of 77,546 at the 2020 census.

History

[edit]
Dakota Territory c. 1886, showing Burlington, at the time the county seat, and Minot, which was a smaller, unincorporated village.

Minot came into existence in 1886, after the Great Northern Railway laid track through the area. A tent town sprang up overnight, as if by "magic", giving Minot its first nickname, the Magic City; in the next five months, the population increased to over 5,000, further bolstering the nickname.[9]: 39 [10]: 129  The town site was chosen by the railroad to be placed on the land of homesteader Erik Ramstad, who was convinced to relinquish his claim and became one of the city leaders. The town was named after Henry Minot, a Great Northern investor, ornithologist, and friend of Hill. Its Arikara name is niwaharít sahaáhkat,[11] and its Hidatsa name is maagada'ashish ("Plum Coulee").[12]

The city was incorporated on July 16, 1887. The Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad (Soo Line) later built a line from Valley City to Canada. While initially their plan was to cross the Souris River at Burlington, local interests and arguments convinced them otherwise; landholders along the new route donated the right-of-way, and the Soo Line reached Minot in 1893.

In 1898 a tornado destroyed the timber Gassman Coulee Bridge near Minot.[13] A passenger train, just three minutes away from crossing the bridge when it collapsed, was able to stop just in time to avoid disaster.[13] Until a new trestle, this time made of steel, was built in 1899, the railroad ferried passengers across the coulee using wagons and buggies that transported them to another train parked on the other side of the coulee.[13]

On July 22, 1920, a tornado passed over Minot and bore down in a coulee three miles (5 km) southeast of town.[14] The tornado picked up Andy Botz's home and hurled it to the ground, killing his wife, breaking Botz's shoulder, and slightly injuring the two Botz children who were in the house.[14]

Minot and its surrounding area were wide open from 1905 to 1920. The population grew rapidly due to railroad construction and availability of unclaimed land. Nearly complete court records of Ward County and Minot document the prevalence and different types of criminal activity, and offer strong support for the epithet "crime capitol of North Dakota". State attorney general William Langer helped clean up the town in 1917–1920, but by the time Prohibition arrived in the 1920s, Minot had become a center of illegal activities associated with the High Third district, exacerbated because the city was a supply hub of Al Capone's liquor smuggling operations. The hotbed of alcohol bootlegging, prostitution, and opium dens that sprang up in the downtown area soon led people to nickname Minot "Little Chicago". Smugglers used a network of tunnels (some previously built for heating or deliveries) to transport and conceal illicit cargo entering from Canada.[15]

The 1950s saw a large influx of federal funding into the region, with the construction of Minot Air Force Base (1956–1957) thirteen miles (21 km) north of the city, and Garrison Dam (1947–1953) on the Missouri River, about fifty miles (80 km) south. In 1969, a severe flood on the Souris River devastated Minot in April.[16] Afterward, the Army Corps of Engineers straightened the river's path through the city and built several flood control structures.

The Old Soo Depot Transportation Museum is housed in the historic Soo Line Depot (built 1912) in downtown Minot.

On January 18, 2002, a severe train derailment west of the city sent a gigantic cloud of anhydrous ammonia toward Minot and Burlington. One man died and many of Minot's citizens were sickened and severely injured by the gas, causing one of the worst major chemical accidents of the country.[17] In early 2006, court cases were heard in Minneapolis, Minnesota, against Canadian Pacific Railway, the owner of the derailed train. The anhydrous ammonia spill was the largest such spill in U.S. history. Eric Klinenberg used the incident in his book Fighting for Air: The Battle to Control America's Media as an example of the failure of mass media, specifically local radio stations, to disseminate information in an emergency.[18]: 1–14 

2011 Souris River flood in Minot

The 2011 Souris River flood caused extensive damage throughout the Souris River Valley. On June 21, 2011, KXMC-TV reported that a flood of historic proportions was imminent in the valley, largely due to large dam releases upstream. Around 12,000 people were evacuated. On June 26, flooding exceeded previous records when the river crested at 1,561.7 feet (476.0 m) above sea level, three feet (0.9 m) above the previous record set in 1881. It is estimated that 20% of Minot sustained damage from the flood; this figure includes over 4,100 homes that were in some way affected, 2,376 extensively damaged, and 805 damaged beyond repair. Burlington was also severely damaged during this time.[19][20]

Geography

[edit]
Main article: Geography of Minot, North Dakota

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has an area of 27.734 square miles (71.83 km2), of which 27.701 square miles (71.75 km2) is land and 0.033 square miles (0.09 km2) is water.[2]

Neighborhoods

[edit]
Main article: List of neighborhoods in Minot, North Dakota

Minot is commonly divided into three major sections: North Hill, the Mouse River Valley and South Hill. North Hill is the area roughly north of Eleventh Avenue North and Northwest Avenue. South Hill is a broad area south and west of Valley Street and Fifth Avenue South. West of Sixth Street West, South Hill dips sharply to the southwest. South Hill's limits are less clearly defined than North Hill's. Though the neighborhood levels out past 16th Street South, the name South Hill is generally applied to all areas south up to the city limits. Neighborhoods in the Mouse River Valley include Bel Air, Downtown, Eastwood Park, Oak Park and West Minot.

Region

[edit]

Minot is on the Drift Prairie of northwestern North Dakota. It is at 48°14′15.41″N 101°16′44.42″W / 48.2376139°N 101.2790056°W / 48.2376139; -101.2790056 (48.2376127, -101.2790043), about 110 miles (180 km) north of Bismarck. The Mouse River, or Souris River, runs through the city west to east.

Important cities in the region for which Minot is the trading center include Burlington, Velva, Garrison, Stanley, Bottineau, Rugby, and New Town.

Minot is almost entirely land; the Mouse River, its oxbow lakes, and a few creeks take up just 0.14% of the city's area.

The elevation of the river at the city center is 1,540 feet (470 m) above sea level.[21][failed verification] The valley sits 160 feet (49 m) below the surrounding plains; the elevation at the Minot International Airport on North Hill is 1,716 feet (523 m). The city has several small horseshoe-shaped oxbow lakes within its limits near the river, created by the Mouse's meandering course.

Grid and address system

[edit]

The city is laid out on a grid-based street system. Streets run north–south and avenues run east–west. Streets are numbered by their block distance east or west of Main Street. Avenues are numbered north and south of Central Avenue. There are four city quadrants (NW, SW, SE, NE) to designate the location of any address. Main Street addresses are designated North and South. Central Avenue addresses are designated East and West. The grid system carries over into the rural areas of Ward County, making the county one of only three that do not follow the statewide grid system (the others are Burleigh County and Grand Forks County).

Mouse River

[edit]

The Mouse River divides the city approximately in half, north and south. The valley rises to the plains both north and south of the river. Although there are names for certain features of these hills, such as Anthony Hill on South Hill, there are no general names for these topographical features. The northern rise and the plateau north of it are called North Hill and the southern rise and plateau south of it are called South Hill.[22]

Climate

[edit]
See also: Climate of North Dakota

Minot experiences a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen: Dfb). Like Central Asia, it exhibits great temperature variation.[23] Summers range from warm to moderately hot, with frequent thunderstorm activity. Winters are typically bitterly cold and snowy, with high winds and below-freezing temperatures for weeks at a time. Lows below 0 °F (−18 °C) occur on about 39 days during the winter, while temperatures reach 90 °F (32 °C) on 14 days per summer, and in some years reach 100 °F (38 °C).[24] The average annual snowfall total is 42.5 inches (108 cm).[25]

Climate data for Minot, North Dakota (southern suburb), 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1905–present[26]
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 59
(15) 		64
(18) 		80
(27) 		98
(37) 		105
(41) 		109
(43) 		109
(43) 		106
(41) 		104
(40) 		91
(33) 		77
(25) 		66
(19) 		109
(43)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 18.5
(−7.5) 		22.4
(−5.3) 		34.7
(1.5) 		51.4
(10.8) 		65.0
(18.3) 		73.9
(23.3) 		79.7
(26.5) 		79.9
(26.6) 		69.5
(20.8) 		53.4
(11.9) 		36.1
(2.3) 		23.3
(−4.8) 		50.6
(10.3)
Daily mean °F (°C) 9.6
(−12.4) 		13.3
(−10.4) 		25.2
(−3.8) 		39.9
(4.4) 		53.2
(11.8) 		63.1
(17.3) 		68.1
(20.1) 		67.0
(19.4) 		57.1
(13.9) 		42.5
(5.8) 		27.1
(−2.7) 		14.9
(−9.5) 		40.1
(4.5)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 0.7
(−17.4) 		4.2
(−15.4) 		15.7
(−9.1) 		28.5
(−1.9) 		41.4
(5.2) 		52.3
(11.3) 		56.5
(13.6) 		54.0
(12.2) 		44.7
(7.1) 		31.5
(−0.3) 		18.1
(−7.7) 		6.4
(−14.2) 		29.5
(−1.4)
Record low °F (°C) −47
(−44) 		−49
(−45) 		−35
(−37) 		−12
(−24) 		9
(−13) 		24
(−4) 		30
(−1) 		26
(−3) 		11
(−12) 		−16
(−27) 		−27
(−33) 		−44
(−42) 		−49
(−45)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.63
(16) 		0.58
(15) 		0.84
(21) 		1.22
(31) 		2.78
(71) 		3.74
(95) 		2.54
(65) 		2.11
(54) 		1.65
(42) 		1.41
(36) 		0.98
(25) 		0.80
(20) 		19.28
(490)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 8.3
(21) 		6.9
(18) 		7.8
(20) 		4.4
(11) 		1.8
(4.6) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		3.6
(9.1) 		8.9
(23) 		10.1
(26) 		51.8
(132)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 7.1 6.4 5.8 6.9 9.8 11.8 9.2 8.5 7.1 7.1 6.1 7.4 93.2
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 6.1 5.8 4.1 1.6 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 4.3 6.5 30.4
Source: NOAA[27][28]
Climate data for Minot Int'l, North Dakota (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1948–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 61
(16) 		66
(19) 		79
(26) 		94
(34) 		99
(37) 		105
(41) 		105
(41) 		107
(42) 		106
(41) 		94
(34) 		79
(26) 		62
(17) 		107
(42)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 23.3
(−4.8) 		27.0
(−2.8) 		39.5
(4.2) 		55.8
(13.2) 		68.9
(20.5) 		77.5
(25.3) 		83.8
(28.8) 		83.7
(28.7) 		73.1
(22.8) 		56.8
(13.8) 		39.7
(4.3) 		27.2
(−2.7) 		54.7
(12.6)
Daily mean °F (°C) 13.8
(−10.1) 		17.3
(−8.2) 		29.2
(−1.6) 		43.5
(6.4) 		56.1
(13.4) 		65.6
(18.7) 		71.2
(21.8) 		70.1
(21.2) 		60.1
(15.6) 		45.6
(7.6) 		30.2
(−1.0) 		18.3
(−7.6) 		43.4
(6.3)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 4.4
(−15.3) 		7.7
(−13.5) 		19.0
(−7.2) 		31.2
(−0.4) 		43.3
(6.3) 		53.6
(12.0) 		58.5
(14.7) 		56.4
(13.6) 		47.1
(8.4) 		34.3
(1.3) 		20.6
(−6.3) 		9.3
(−12.6) 		32.1
(0.1)
Record low °F (°C) −34
(−37) 		−34
(−37) 		−29
(−34) 		−5
(−21) 		17
(−8) 		32
(0) 		39
(4) 		32
(0) 		21
(−6) 		0
(−18) 		−20
(−29) 		−36
(−38) 		−36
(−38)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.28
(7.1) 		0.29
(7.4) 		0.51
(13) 		1.00
(25) 		2.73
(69) 		3.73
(95) 		2.50
(64) 		2.08
(53) 		1.57
(40) 		1.15
(29) 		0.56
(14) 		0.31
(7.9) 		16.71
(424)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 9.8
(25) 		5.4
(14) 		6.1
(15) 		4.5
(11) 		0.7
(1.8) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.1
(0.25) 		1.2
(3.0) 		9.2
(23) 		8.1
(21) 		45.1
(115)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 5.5 4.2 5.3 7.3 10.2 12.1 9.8 8.1 7.0 6.9 5.2 5.6 87.2
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 8.1 5.6 3.7 2.3 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.1 6.2 7.8 35.4
Source: NOAA[27][29]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1890575—
19001,277122.1%
19106,188384.6%
192010,47669.3%
193016,09953.7%
194016,5773.0%
195022,03232.9%
196030,60438.9%
197032,2905.5%
198032,8431.7%
199034,5445.2%
200036,5675.9%
201040,88811.8%
202048,37718.3%
2023 (est.)47,373[6]−2.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[30]
2020 Census[5]

As of the 2022 American Community Survey, there are 21,161 estimated households in Minot with an average of 2.21 persons per household. The city has a median household income of $75,545. Approximately 11.3% of the city's population lives at or below the poverty line. Minot has an estimated 66.6% employment rate, with 30.0% of the population holding a bachelor's degree or higher and 93.4% holding a high school diploma.[31]

The top five reported ancestries (people were allowed to report up to two ancestries, thus the figures will generally add to more than 100%) were English (93.6%), Spanish (2.0%), Indo-European (1.6%), Asian and Pacific Islander (1.6%), and Other (1.2%).

The median age in the city was 33.0 years.

2020 census

[edit]
Minot, North Dakota – racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / ethnicity (NH = non-Hispanic) Pop. 2000[32] Pop. 2010[33] Pop. 2020[34] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 33,798 36,294 37,619 92.43% 88.76% 77.76%
Black or African American alone (NH) 471 880 2,404 1.29% 2.15% 4.97%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 979 1,244 1,293 2.68% 3.04% 2.67%
Asian alone (NH) 225 358 886 0.62% 0.88% 1.83%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 19 36 89 0.05% 0.09% 0.18%
Other race alone (NH) 15 20 157 0.04% 0.05% 0.32%
Mixed race or multiracial (NH) 521 939 2,623 1.42% 2.30% 5.42%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 539 1,117 3,306 1.47% 2.73% 6.83%
Total 36,567 40,888 48,377 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

As of the 2020 census, there were 48,377 people, 21,152 households, and 11,385 families residing in the city.[35] The population density was 1,774.9 inhabitants per square mile (685.3/km2). There were 23,447 housing units at an average density of 860.3 inhabitants per square mile (332.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 79.68% White, 5.17% African American, 2.89% Native American, 1.88% Asian, 0.19% Pacific Islander, 2.03% from some other races, and 8.15% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 6.83% of the population.[36] 20.6% of residents were under the age of 18, 6.3% were under 5 years of age, and 13.7% were 65 and older.

There were 21,152 households, of which 26.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.1% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 44.1% were non-families. Of all households 34.9% were made up of individuals, and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24.

The median age in the city was 33.8 years. 21.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 65.5% of residents were aged 19–64; and 13% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.9% male and 48.1% female.

2010 census

[edit]

As of the 2010 census, there were 40,888 people, 17,863 households, and 9,978 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,346.1 inhabitants per square mile (905.8/km2). There were 18,744 housing units at an average density of 1,075.4 per square mile (415.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 90.16% White, 2.28% African American, 3.25% Native American, 0.92% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 0.64% from some other races, and 2.65% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 2.73% of the population.

There were 17,863 households, of which 26.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.1% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 44.1% were non-families. Of all households 34.9% were made up of individuals, and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.20 and the average family size was 2.86.

The median age in the city was 33.8 years. 21.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 14% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 26.7% were from 25 to 44; 23.2% were from 45 to 64; and 15% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.3% male and 50.7% female.

2000 census

[edit]

As of the 2000 census, there were 36,567 people, 15,520 households, and 9,265 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,513.1 inhabitants per square mile (970.3/km2). There were 16,475 housing units at an average density of 1,132.3 inhabitants per square mile (437.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 93.18% White, 1.34% African American, 2.76% Native American, 0.62% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 0.49% from some other races, and 1.54% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 1.47% of the population.

The most populous ancestry groups in the city are German (40.8%), Norwegian (32.3%), Irish (8.7%), English (5.4%), Swedish (4.2%) and French (3.2%).

There were 15,520 households, of which 28.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.6% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.3% were non-families. Of all households 32.5% were made up of individuals, and 12.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.90.

In the city the population was spread out, with 23.2% under the age of 18, 13.3% from 18 to 24, 27.4% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 15.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.0 males.

As of 2000 the median income for a household was $32,218, and the median income for a family was $42,804. Males had a median income of $30,283 versus $20,023 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,011. About 8.8% of families and 12.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 8.9% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

[edit]

Largest employers

[edit]

According to the city's 2022 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[37] the largest employers in the city are:

# Employer # of Employees
1 Minot Air Force Base 12,123
2 Trinity Health 2,850
3 Minot Public Schools 1,047
4 Minot State University 561
5 City of Minot 437
6 Hess 380
7 Cognizant (ING Minot Service Center) 372 (2018)
8 Delta Vacations 367
9 Ward County 367
10 MLT Inc. 366 (2019)
11 Marketplace Foods 313 (2020)
12 Kalix (MVAW) 279
13 BNSF Railroad 230
14 Grand Hotel/International Inn 219 (2018)
15 Ryan Family Dealerships 204 (2020)
Total 18,641


Minot's economy predominantly centers around the Air Force Base 13 miles (21 km) north of town, making the city's economy more robust than other cities of its size due to its large service area.

ING/ReliaStar established a service center in Minot in December 1998.[38]

Minot has seen a significant increase in population and infrastructure investments in the last several years with the expanding drilling (using hydrofracking) of oil in the Bakken Formation and Three Forks Groups.[39] The State of North Dakota has a website detailing daily oil activity.[40]

Arts and culture

[edit]
The "Gol Stave Church" in Minot's Scandinavian Heritage Park
The "Dala horse" in the Scandinavian Heritage Park

Minot's arts community includes an art museum, a symphony orchestra, an opera company, a city band, several dance and theater troupes: over 40 organizations claim membership in the Minot Area Council on the Arts.

Nearly 40% of the city's residents are of Scandinavian ancestry, and every October since 1977, Minot has been the host to the Norsk Høstfest, North America's largest Scandinavian-American festival. Scandinavian Heritage Park is located in Minot. Scandinavian Heritage Park features remembrances and replicas from each of the Scandinavian countries: Norway, Sweden and Denmark, as well as Finland and Iceland.

Sites of interest

[edit]
Scandinavian Heritage Park
  • Arlene Theater, a performing arts center, where the Mouse River Players perform
  • Dakota Territory Air Museum is an aircraft museum near the airport. It contains many war and civilian aircraft.
  • Maysa Arena, an all-purpose, year-round skating facility operated by the Minot Park District with three sheets of ice under one roof.
  • Scandinavian Heritage Park is home to the Minot Visitor's Center, as well as buildings based on the Scandinavian styles of architecture, including a Stave Church. The grounds are home to the Minot's Arts in the Park series.
  • Old Soo Depot Transportation Museum, museum and research center in the restored 1912 Soo Line Depot.
  • North Dakota State Fair Center, located on the state fairgrounds, is home to many of the city's largest events, including: The North Dakota State Fair, the Norsk Høstfest, the Big One craft show, the KMOT Ag Expo, and the Great Tomato Festival. It also hosts rodeos, and college hockey games.
  • Roosevelt Park and Zoo
  • Taube Museum of Art, located in the 1906 Union National Bank Building, features exhibit space in the Main Gallery and the Lower Gallery, which change every four to six weeks.

Sports

[edit]

Parks and recreation

[edit]

The Minot Park District operates seventeen parks with various facilities; Corbett Field, home to American Legion, high school and college baseball; Optimist soccer complex; MAYSA ice arena; the Sertoma Complex which has 8 softball fields; Souris Valley Golf Course, and an indoor tennis complex.

The city's largest parks are Roosevelt Park and Oak Park. Roosevelt Park Zoo is one of the top zoos in the region. Dogs are allowed in Roosevelt Park, a sign is posted at the entrance confirming this. A "bark park" for dogs opened in the summer of 2005.

The North Dakota State Fair is held in July annually, in Minot. Nearly all recreation areas however are closed during the long winters. The local high school hockey teams use the ice rink located in the Fair Grounds. The ice rink is also turned into the location of the rodeo.

Apple Grove Golf Course, and Souris Valley Golf Course are located in Minot.

Government

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The mayor of Minot is Tom Ross. As mayor he chairs the 7-member City Council, but only casts a vote to break a tie. City Manager Harold Stewart handles the city's day-to-day affairs.

Minot uses the council–manager system of government. Seven councilmen are elected from 7 city wards to four-year terms. Elections are arranged such that one councilman from each ward is elected every even-numbered year. The mayor is elected to a four-year term as well; the last mayoral election was in 2022. All city offices are nonpartisan.

City elections are held in June in North Dakota, along with the state primary election.

Northwest Area Water Supply

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Main article: Northwest Area Water Supply

The Northwest Area Water Supply (NAWS) has had disputes with the Canadian government over a plan calling for water to be pumped from Lake Sakakawea, then to Minot for treatment, and then to large stretches of Northwest North Dakota.

Education

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The Minot Public Schools system operates ten elementary schools (K–5) in the city: Bel Air,[45] Edison,[46] John Hoeven,[47] Lewis and Clark,[48] Longfellow,[49] McKinley[50] Roosevelt,[51] Perkett,[52] Sunnyside,[53] and Washington.[54] The district also operates Bell Elementary, about five miles southeast of Minot. Jefferson Elementary closed in 2003. The old Washington Elementary building closed in 2007 and the students moved to a new building that was renovated from an old health care center. There are also two elementary schools (K–6) on the Minot Air Force Base: Dakota[55] and North Plains.[56] The 2011 flood resulted in the relocation of Erik Ramstad Middle School and the closure of Lincoln Elementary, as both buildings were damaged beyond economical repair. Longfellow Elementary was expanded after the flood and children who lived in the Lincoln neighborhood then attended Longfellow Elementary.

There are four middle schools in the system. The three in Minot are grades 6–8: Jim Hill in the south,[57] Erik Ramstad in the north, and Central Middle School downtown. Memorial Middle School on Minot AFB[58] is named for fallen veterans of the U.S. armed forces. The school was built in the mid-1960s on the base's northern perimeter.

The city has two public high schools. On the southwest side of the city is Minot High School, constructed in 1973 just west of Jim Hill Middle School. On the north side of the city is Minot North High School, newly completed in 2024. MPS also operates an adult learning center and Souris River Campus, an alternative high school.[59][60]

Private schools in Minot include Bishop Ryan Catholic School, which offers preschool through grade 12 at a single campus. There is also a Protestant K–12 school, Our Redeemer's Christian School.

Minot is also home to Minot State University, the state's third-largest university. MSU's campus is at the base of North Hill, just west of Broadway. A two-year teacher's college when it opened in 1913, Minot State became a university in 1987.

Media

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Main article: Media in Minot, North Dakota

Minot has several media outlets. KMOT-TV, KXMC-TV and the Minot Daily News report on local news daily. KCJB-AM, KHRT-AM, and Prairie Public have some local news content, but no active journalists.

Radio

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Minot is served by 15 radio stations (3 AM, 12 FM). Bottineau-based Programmer's Broadcasting owns KTZU and KWGO, along with KBTO of Bottineau. Prairie Public Radio operates KMPR FM 88.9, a community broadcaster based in Burlington operates a low-power FM station, and the remainder are nonprofit Christian stations, of which only KHRT is local.

iHeartMedia owns and operates all the commercial stations licensed to Minot itself: KCJB 910, KRRZ 1390, KYYX 97.1, KIZZ 93.7, KMXA-FM 99.9, and KZPR 105.3. This concentration of broadcasting in the hands of a single owner has led to criticism.[61][62]

AM frequencies

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FM frequencies

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Other stations

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Additionally, the following stations are not based in Minot, but generally have a clear signal into town:

Television

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Minot has six television stations, most of which have ATSC (digital) transmitters:

Print

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The principal local newspaper is the Minot Daily News, which publishes six days a week. The Minot Air Force Base also has a weekly newspaper printed, The Northern Sentry. It is a free publication published on Fridays by BHG, Inc. out of Garrison, North Dakota available on the MAFB, as well as the surrounding communities and many locations within Minot. The Minot State University student newspaper Red & Green is published once a week (Thursdays) during the regular school year, but not during the summer months. Morgan Printing produces the Lunch Letter three days a week on a double-sided leaflet. There is one weekly classified-ad publication, the Trading Post, printed by the Minot Daily News. The Bismarck Tribune is available at several outlets in the city, as is The Forum, to a lesser extent.

Infrastructure

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Transportation

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Railroads

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The railroads that built Minot remain, though Great Northern is now part of the BNSF Railway and the Soo Line is run by the Canadian Pacific Kansas City.

Passenger rail transportation is provided on Amtrak's Empire Builder line, connecting Chicago with Portland and Seattle, which stops at the Minot Amtrak station. Trains make a 20-minute refueling and crew change stop in Minot. Westbound trains are scheduled to arrive daily at 9:06 am local time; eastbound trains are scheduled to arrive daily at 10:53 pm.[63]

Highways

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US 83 running through north Minot

Three major U.S. highways run through the city, connecting it to Canada, Montana, and two interstates: US 2, US 52, and US 83.

US 2 runs east–west and is a four-lane divided highway from Minot east to Grand Forks and beyond as well as west to Williston and into Montana. Minot is midpoint along the North Dakota segment of US 2.

US 83 runs north–south through central Minot as Broadway. It is a four-lane divided highway from Minot south to Bismarck and north to Minot Air Force Base. Just north of the main gate at the base, the road reduces to two lanes and crosses the Canada–US border at Westhope, ND, where it becomes Manitoba Highway 83.

US 52 is a two-lane highway that runs southeast–northwest. Southeast from Minot, it follows a slightly circuitous route to Jamestown. US 52 then merges with Interstate 94 (I-94) after Jamestown, heading due east to Fargo. Northwest from Minot, US 52 crosses the Canada–US border at Portal, ND/North Portal, SK, where it becomes Saskatchewan Highway 39.

The Minot Bypass follows alternate alignments of these roads around the city in its northwest and northeast quadrants, with southwest and southeast bypasses in preliminary planning stages.

Airport

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Minot International Airport is served by three airlines as well as charters and air taxi service around North Dakota.

Transit

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Local transit is provided by Minot City Transit.

Notable people

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Sister cities

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Minot maintains a sister city relationship with the Norwegian city of Skien.

Minot is also a sister city of Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, about 300 miles (480 km) to the north-west. The cities share many qualities, including their size, location on river valleys, historical origins, and air force bases.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "City Council". City of Minot, North Dakota. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  2. ^ a b "2024 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  3. ^ United States Census Bureau (November 1, 2024). "2020 Census Qualifying Urban Areas and Final Criteria Clarifications". Federal Register.
  4. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Minot, North Dakota
  5. ^ a b c "Explore Census Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
  6. ^ a b "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2023". United States Census Bureau. November 1, 2024. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  7. ^ "Minot (ND) sales tax rate". Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  8. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  9. ^ "US Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Report on Minot Extension". United States Congressional Serial Set. 12900. U.S. Government Printing Office. July 1969. Archived from the original on April 24, 2023. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  10. ^ Gavett, Joseph L. (2006). "1900 - A New Century Dawns". Minot: The Magic City. Wexford College Press. ISBN 9781929148608.
  11. ^ "AISRI Dictionary Database Search – Arikara. Prototype version". Archived from the original on July 2, 2014. Retrieved July 8, 2012.
  12. ^ "Hidatsa Lessons Vocab2". Hidatsa Language Program. Archived from the original on June 6, 2013. Retrieved July 17, 2012.
  13. ^ a b c Jackson, William (2024). North Dakota Tornadoes Twisters & Cyclones. Dickinson, ND: Valley Star Publications. pp. 44–45. ISBN 979-8-89480-378-4.
  14. ^ a b Jackson, William (2008). Almanac of North Dakota mysteries & oddities, 2009-2010. Valley Star Books. p. 34. ISBN 9780967734989. OCLC 259419005.
  15. ^ Michael J. Martin and Glenn H. Smith, "Vice and Violence in Ward County, North Dakota, 1905–1920", North Dakota History, 1980, Vol. 47, Issue 2, pp. 10–21
  16. ^ "$5 million damage tallied for flooding". Spokane Daily Chronicle. (Washington). Associated Press. April 12, 1969. p. 1. Archived from the original on June 4, 2023. Retrieved June 4, 2023.
  17. ^ "Minot train derailment kills one, injures dozens". CBC News. January 18, 2002. Archived from the original on August 17, 2007. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  18. ^ Klinenberg, Eric. (2007). "Introduction: The Empty Studio". Fighting for Air: The Battle to Control America's Media. New York: Henry Holt and Company. ISBN 9781429923606.
  19. ^ Fundingsland, Kim (June 21, 2011). "'It's a sad day' — Crest could be 10 feet higher than June 1". Minot Daily News. Archived from the original on June 24, 2011. Retrieved April 6, 2012.
  20. ^ The Minot Convention and Visitor's Bureau. "Travel Info". Retrieved March 6, 2022.
  21. ^ National Weather Service, Advanced Hydrologic Prediction Service, [1] Archived October 3, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  22. ^ Castro, Jenny (September 11, 2012). "City Budget Adding Jobs". KFYR-TV. Archived from the original on January 27, 2013.
  23. ^ "Updated Köppen-Geiger climate map of the world". people.eng.unimelb.edu.au. Archived from the original on July 20, 2017. Retrieved December 21, 2018.
  24. ^ National Climatic Data Center, Monthly Station Normals (1971–2000) for North Dakota, [2] Archived August 14, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 20, 2006.
  25. ^ "Period of Record Monthly Climate Summary". Western Regional Climate Center. Archived from the original on February 12, 2023. Retrieved February 12, 2023.
  26. ^ The station is located at 48°10′49″N 101°17′47″W / 48.1803°N 101.2964°W / 48.1803; -101.2964.
  27. ^ a b "NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 18, 2021.
  28. ^ "Station: Minot EXP STN, ND". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on September 18, 2021. Retrieved September 18, 2021.
  29. ^ "Station: Minot INTL AP, ND". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on September 18, 2021. Retrieved September 18, 2021.
  30. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  31. ^ "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Minot city, North Dakota". www.census.gov. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  32. ^ "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Minot city, North Dakota". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  33. ^ "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Minot city, North Dakota". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  34. ^ "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Minot city, North Dakota". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  35. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P16: Household Type". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  36. ^ "How many people live in Minot city, North Dakota". USA Today. Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  37. ^ "City of Minot 2022 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report". October 4, 2023. p. 158. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
  38. ^ "Minot Area Development Corporation". Archived from the original on April 15, 2012. Retrieved April 7, 2012.
  39. ^ Oakes, Larry (October 24, 2011). "North Dakota: where the jobs are". The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on October 27, 2011.
  40. ^ "Daily Activity Report Index". North Dakota Department of Mineral Resources. Archived from the original on December 1, 2020. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
  41. ^ Keenan, Zach (October 20, 2022). "'Minot Hot Tots' will take over Corbett Field in the summer". KFYR TV. Archived from the original on December 20, 2022. Retrieved December 20, 2022.
  42. ^ Williams, Sean (December 15, 2022). "Hot Tots recipe coming together, schedule released Wednesday". Minot Daily News.
  43. ^ Eisen, Alex (July 23, 2017). "Remembering the Mallards: History of former Minot baseball team in need of preserving". Minot Daily News. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
  44. ^ Brewer, Robert (January 6, 2021). "Minot hockey fanatic finds special gift for the holidays". Minot Daily News. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
  45. ^ "Bel Air Elementary School". Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  46. ^ "Edison Elementary School". Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  47. ^ "Home - John Hoeven Elementary School". Archived from the original on July 16, 2022. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  48. ^ "Lewis and Clark Elementary". Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  49. ^ "Longfellow Elementary School". Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  50. ^ "Home - McKinley Elementary School".
  51. ^ "Roosevelt Elementary School". Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  52. ^ "Perkett Elementary School". Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  53. ^ "Sunnyside Elementary School". Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2016.,
  54. ^ "Washington Elementary School". Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  55. ^ "Dakota Elementary School". Archived from the original on April 24, 2007. Retrieved November 26, 2006.
  56. ^ "North Plains Elementary School". Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  57. ^ "Jim Hill Middle School". Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  58. ^ "Memorial Middle School". Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  59. ^ "Souris River Campus High School". Archived from the original on July 16, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  60. ^ Anderson, Bruce. "The History Of Minot High School". Archived from the original on January 31, 2008. Retrieved February 8, 2008.
  61. ^ Jennifer B. Lee, "On Minot, N.D., Radio, A Single Corporate Voice Archived May 10, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, March 31, 2003.
  62. ^ Peter DiCola, "The Debate Over Minot Radio Archived September 19, 2016, at the Wayback Machine", The Huffington Post, January 11, 2007, updated May 25, 2011.
  63. ^ "Amtrak". Archived from the original on June 28, 2022. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  64. ^ "Vice Admiral Michael Miller". www.navy.mil. Retrieved December 15, 2024.
[edit]
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